Preparation of ZnO Nanosheet Array and Research on ZnO/PANI/ZnO Ultraviolet Photodetector

Author:

Zhang Xuanzhen1,Feng Yunhui1,Fu Fangbao2,Wang Huan1

Affiliation:

1. Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Sensing Materials & Devices, Center for Interdisciplinary Health Management Studies, College of Physical Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China

2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Biorefinery, School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China

Abstract

High-performance ultraviolet photodetectors have important scientific research significance and practical application value, which has been the focus of researchers. In this work, we have constructed a highly photosensitive UV photodetector with a unique “sandwich” structure, which was mainly composed of two layers of ZnO nanosheet arrays and one layer of polyaniline (PANI). The results showed that the UV current of ZnO/PANI devices was 100 times higher than that of pure ZnO devices under the same UV irradiation time. At a 365 nm wavelength, the device had excellent photocurrent responsiveness and photoconductivity. This high performance was attributed to the large specific surface area of ZnO nanosheets and the p-n junction formed between P-type PANI nano-porous film and N-type ZnO nanosheets. This provides a solid theoretical basis for the application of ZnO nanosheets in ultraviolet detection, and possesses significance for the development of ultraviolet photodetectors.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Science and Technology Research Project of Guangzhou

Key Discipline of Materials Science and Engineering, Bureau of Education of Guangzhou

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,General Chemistry

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