Challenges and Trends in User Trust Discourse in AI Popularity

Author:

Sousa Sonia123ORCID,Cravino José24ORCID,Martins Paulo23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Digital Technologies, Tallinn University, Narva Mnt 25, 10120 Tallinn, Estonia

2. Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal

3. INESC TEC-Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science, 4000-008 Porto, Portugal

4. CIDTFF—Centro de Investigação em Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores, Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal

Abstract

The Internet revolution in 1990, followed by the data-driven and information revolution, has transformed the world as we know it. Nowadays, what seam to be 10 to 20 years ago, a science fiction idea (i.e., machines dominating the world) is seen as possible. This revolution also brought a need for new regulatory practices where user trust and artificial Intelligence (AI) discourse has a central role. This work aims to clarify some misconceptions about user trust in AI discourse and fight the tendency to design vulnerable interactions that lead to further breaches of trust, both real and perceived. Findings illustrate the lack of clarity in understanding user trust and its effects on computer science, especially in measuring user trust characteristics. It argues for clarifying those notions to avoid possible trust gaps and misinterpretations in AI adoption and appropriation.

Funder

Trust and Influence Programme

European Office of Aerospace Research and Development

US Air Force Office of Scientific Research

AI-Mind

European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Computer Networks and Communications,Computer Science Applications,Human-Computer Interaction,Neuroscience (miscellaneous)

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