Prenatal Diagnosis of a Ductal-Dependent Branch Pulmonary Artery: Extra Vessels in the 3-Vessel and Trachea View

Author:

Goyal Anmol12,Kiaffas Maria12,Swanson Tara3,Kathol Melanie J.1ORCID,Shah Sanket12,Madan Nitin12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Ward Family Heart Center, Children’s Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA

2. Department of Pediatrics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA

3. Kansas City Pediatric Cardiology, Kansas City, MO 64116, USA

Abstract

Obtaining a three-vessel (3V) and three-vessel and trachea (3VT) view from the fetal upper mediastinum is now considered to be part of standard imaging protocol for routine obstetric cardiac screening examinations. We report two fetal cases of an anomalous pulmonary artery origin, utilizing the standard 3V and 3VT views. Further imaging led to a rare diagnosis of bilateral ductus arteriosus with discontinuous branch pulmonary arteries in the absence of any other congenital heart defect. We briefly discuss the imaging features, differential diagnoses, and management of this rare entity.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics

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