The Impact of Psychological Health on Childhood Obesity: A Cross-Developmental Stage Analysis

Author:

Feretzakis Georgios12ORCID,Harokopou Athanasia3,Fafoula Olga4,Balaska Athina5,Koulountzou Antriana4,Katoikou Efstathia6,Anastasiou Athanasios7ORCID,Zagkavieros Georgios6,Dalainas Ilias6,Gkritzelas Georgios3

Affiliation:

1. School of Science and Technology, Hellenic Open University, 263 35 Patras, Greece

2. Department of Quality Control, Research and Continuing Education, Sismanogleio General Hospital, 151 26 Marousi, Greece

3. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Department, Penteli General Children’s Hospital, 152 36 Penteli, Greece

4. Pediatric Endocrinology Outpatient Clinic, Penteli General Children’s Hospital, 152 36 Penteli, Greece

5. Pediatric Clinic, Penteli General Children’s Hospital, 152 36 Penteli, Greece

6. Penteli General Children’s Hospital, 152 36 Penteli, Greece

7. Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, National Technical University of Athens, 157 80 Athens, Greece

Abstract

This research ventures into the critical public health challenge of childhood obesity by exploring the dynamic interplay between psychological well-being and Body Mass Index (BMI) throughout various developmental stages of childhood. It delves into how emotional regulation, attachment dynamics, and social relationships correlate with obesity from early childhood to adolescence. Highlighting key findings, such as the negative correlation between psychological resilience and higher BMI in young children, the impact of social relationships on obesity risk during pre-adolescence, and the link between adaptive emotional strategies and higher BMI in adolescents, this study brings to the fore the nuanced relationship between psychological factors and obesity. Psychological metrics in this study were obtained via referenced questionnaires, leading up to the utilization of the interdisciplinary process of bioinformatics. Utilizing the interdisciplinary process of bioinformatics, this research synergizes psychometric and biomedical data to unearth psychological markers critical for crafting targeted, age-appropriate interventions. This study advocates for a holistic healthcare approach, emphasizing the integration of psychological support within obesity prevention and management strategies, thereby underscoring the indispensable role of psychological factors in the fight against childhood obesity. The application of bioinformatics methods to analyze complex datasets demonstrates how collaboration across medical specialties can enrich our understanding and response to childhood obesity, contributing significantly to the development of comprehensive, bioinformatics-enhanced healthcare solutions.

Funder

Multi-Pillar Framework for Children Anti-Obesity Behavior building on an EU biobank, Micro-Moments, and Mobile Recommendation Systems

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference34 articles.

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4. Exploring the association between childhood and adolescent obesity and depression: A meta-analysis;Quek;Obes. Rev.,2017

5. Finding the missing heritability in pediatric obesity: The contribution of genome-wide complex trait analysis;Llewellyn;Int. J. Obes.,2013

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