A Study on the Sensitivities of an Ice Protection System Combining Thermoelectric and Superhydrophobic Coating to Icing Environment Parameters

Author:

Yu Lei123,Wu Yuan123,Zhao Huanyu123,Zhu Dongyu123

Affiliation:

1. AVIC Aerodynamic Research Institute, No. 1 Yangshan Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang 110034, China

2. China-Italy Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Green Aviation Technology, No. 172 Hangzhou Road, Shenbei New District, Shenyang 110021, China

3. Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Aircraft Ice Protection, No. 172 Hangzhou Road, Shenbei New District, Shenyang 110021, China

Abstract

The hybrid Ice Protection System combining thermoelectric and superhydrophobic coating is efficient and benefits from low-energy consumption. In order to explore the application details of superhydrophobic coating, this paper investigated the sensitivities of the Ice Protection System parameters including the range of the superhydrophobic coating, heating range and power to icing environmental parameters. In this paper, an icing wind tunnel test was adopted to study the performance of this Ice Protection System under different icing conditions, as well as the influence of the superhydrophobic coating range, heating range and power variation on ice protection. The results showed that the superhydrophobic coating is effective only when it covers the droplet impingement area, with the heating power requirement emerging as a critical design consideration that is extremely sensitive to environmental temperature changes. Additionally, median volumetric diameter determines the protection area to be protected, while liquid water content variation has little effect on the designed Ice Protection System in contrast.

Funder

The National Key R&D Program of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

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