Trees, Climate Change, and Health: An Urban Planning, Greening and Implementation Perspective

Author:

Woodward Alistair1,Hinwood Andrea2,Bennett Daniel3,Grear Brenton4,Vardoulakis Sotiris5ORCID,Lalchandani Neha6ORCID,Lyne Katrina7,Williams Carmel67

Affiliation:

1. School of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand

2. United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi 00100, Kenya

3. Australian Institute of Landscape Architects, Adelaide 5001, Australia

4. Green Adelaide, Department for Environment and Water, Adelaide 5000, Australia

5. Healthy Environments and Lives (HEAL) Network, Australian National University, Canberra 0200, Australia

6. School of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia

7. Centre for Health in All Policies Research Translation, Health Translation SA, SAHMRI, Adelaide 5000, Australia

Abstract

The In Conversation: Boundary, Spanners, Thinkers and Policy Actors Round Table Series provides a platform for researchers, policy actors, and implementation experts to elevate discussion on emerging issues, present new and upcoming research, and facilitate conversations around impacts and possible solutions. This brief report, on trees, climate change, and health, reflects a conversation between the authors of this paper, along with supporting literature. It explores the potential of green spaces and trees as a viable strategy to address climate change challenges and simultaneously improve population health, well-being, and health equity. In particular, it highlights the public health benefits of trees and green space, the challenges faced in urban areas, and opportunities for the protection, maintenance and regeneration of urban green space.

Funder

the NHMRC Special Initiative in Human Health and Environmental Change

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference54 articles.

1. Australian Institute of Landscape Architects (AILA) (2023, July 07). Urban Green Infrastructure—Planning and Decision Framework. Available online: https://store.standards.org.au/product/sa-hb-214-2023.

2. Benedict, M.A., and McMahon, E.T. (2012). Green Infrastructure: Linking Landscapes and Communities, Island Press.

3. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) (2023, June 16). Green Infrastructure for Environmental Sustainability. Available online: https://www.csiro.au/en/research/environmental-impacts/sustainability/green-infrastructure.

4. Health and Climate Related Ecosystem Services Provided by Street Trees in the Urban Environment;Salmond;Environ. Health,2016

5. The Benefits of Trees for Livable and Sustainable Communities;Cavender;Plants People Planet,2019

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