Effects of Rowing on Rheological Properties of Blood

Author:

Mardyła Mateusz1ORCID,Teległów Aneta2ORCID,Ptaszek Bartłomiej3ORCID,Jekiełek Małgorzata4ORCID,Mańko Grzegorz56ORCID,Marchewka Jakub7ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Physical Education in Krakow, 31-571 Krakow, Poland

2. Department of Health Promotion, Institute of Basic Sciences, University of Physical Education in Krakow, 31-571 Krakow, Poland

3. Institute of Applied Sciences, University of Physical Education in Krakow, 31-571 Krakow, Poland

4. Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, 31-008 Krakow, Poland

5. Department of Biomechanics and Kinesiology, Institute of Physiotherapy, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, 31-126 Krakow, Poland

6. ORNR “Krzeszowice”, Rehabilitation Center, Daszyńskiego 1, 32-065 Krzeszowice, Poland

7. Department of Rehabilitation in Traumatology, Institute of Clinical Rehabilitation, University of Physical Education in Krakow, 31-571 Krakow, Poland

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the selected hematological and rheological indices in female rowers during the competitive season. The study included 10 female rowers (aged 21.2 ± 2.6) and the control group consisted of 10 woman of corresponding age (non-athletes). The examination of athletes took place two times: at the beginning of the season during high endurance low intensity training period in January (baseline) and at the end of the competitive season in October (after). Blood samples taken from all woman were analyzed for hematological and rheological parameters. The training period of rowers during the 10 months resulted in decrease in red blood cell count and RBC deformability, in contrast to an improvement in some rheological functions such a decrease in fibrinogen concentration, plasma viscosity and aggregation index. The training program practice in rowing modulated some hematological and rheological indices. Some of them positively influenced the cardiovascular system and reduced potential risks connected with hard training and dehydration, but others may have followed from overtraining or not enough relaxation time between training units.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference44 articles.

1. Changes in physical activity and other lifeway patterns influencing longevity;Paffenbarger;Med. Sci. Sports Exerc.,1994

2. Molecular mechanisms of vascular adaptations to exercise. Physical activity as an effective antiox-idant therapy?;Kojda;Cardiovasc. Res.,2005

3. The triphasic effects of exercise on blood rheology: Which relevance to physiology and pathophysiology?;Brun;Clin. Hemorheol. Microcirc.,1998

4. Exercise hemorheology as a three acts play with metabolic actors: Is it of clinical relevance?;Brun;Clin. Hemorheol. Microcirc.,2002

5. Regular exercise (3 × 45 min/wk) decreases plasma viscosity in sedentary obese, insulin resistant patients parallel to an improvement in fitness and a shift in substrate oxidation balance;Dumortier;Clin. Hemo. Microcirc.,2002

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3