Torsion at Different Scales: From Materials to the Universe

Author:

Mavromatos Nick E.12ORCID,Pais Pablo34ORCID,Iorio Alfredo4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Physics Department, School of Applied Mathematical and Physical Sciences, National Technical University of Athens, 157 80 Athens, Greece

2. Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology Group, Department of Physics, King’s College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK

3. Instituto de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad Austral de Chile, Casilla 567, Valdivia 5090000, Chile

4. Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holešovičkách 2, 18000 Prague, Czech Republic

Abstract

The concept of torsion in geometry, although known for a long time, has not gained considerable attention from the physics community until relatively recently, due to its diverse and potentially important applications to a plethora of contexts of physical interest. These range from novel materials, such as graphene and graphene-like materials, to advanced theoretical ideas, such as string theory and supersymmetry/supergravity, and applications thereof in terms of understanding the dark sector of our Universe. This work reviews such applications of torsion at different physical scales.

Funder

UK Science and Technology Facilities research Council

UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

COST Association Action

Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico–Chile

Charles University Research centre

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

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