Uniform Asymptotic Approximation Method with Pöschl–Teller Potential

Author:

Pan Rui1ORCID,Marchetta John Joseph2,Saeed Jamal1ORCID,Cleaver Gerald2ORCID,Li Bao-Fei34,Wang Anzhong1ORCID,Zhu Tao34ORCID

Affiliation:

1. GCAP-CASPER, Physics Department, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76798-7316, USA

2. EUCOS-CASPER, Physics Department, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76798-7316, USA

3. Institute for Advanced Physics & Mathematics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China

4. United Center for Gravitational Wave Physics (UCGWP), Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China

Abstract

In this paper, we study analytical approximate solutions for second-order homogeneous differential equations with the existence of only two turning points (but without poles) by using the uniform asymptotic approximation (UAA) method. To be more concrete, we consider the Pöschl–Teller (PT) potential, for which analytical solutions are known. Depending on the values of the parameters involved in the PT potential, we find that the upper bounds of the errors of the approximate solutions in general are ≲0.15∼10% for the first-order approximation of the UAA method. The approximations can be easily extended to high orders, for which the errors are expected to be much smaller. Such obtained analytical solutions can be used to study cosmological perturbations in the framework of quantum cosmology as well as quasi-normal modes of black holes.

Funder

the US Natural Science Foundation

the Baylor Physics graduate program

the National Key Research and Development Program of China

the National Natural Science Foundation of China

the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Zhejiang in China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

Reference91 articles.

1. Kiefer, C. (2012). Quantum Gravity, Oxford Science Publications, Oxford University Press. [3rd ed.].

2. Hamber, H.W. (2009). Quantum Gravity, the Feynman Path Integral Approach, Springer.

3. Green, M.B., Schwarz, J.H., and Witten, E. (1999). Superstring Theory, Cambridge University Press. Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics.

4. Polchinski, J. (2001). String Theory, Cambridge University Press.

5. Johson, C.V. (2003). D-Branes, Cambridge University Press. Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics.

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