A Critical Discussion on the H0 Tension

Author:

Capozziello Salvatore123,Sarracino Giuseppe4,De Somma Giulia245ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Fisica “E. Pancini”, Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, Complesso Universitario Monte S. Angelo, Via Cinthia 9 Edificio G, 80126 Napoli, Italy

2. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario Monte S. Angelo, Via Cinthia 9 Edificio G, 80126 Napoli, Italy

3. Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Largo San Marcellino 10, 80138 Napoli, Italy

4. INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, 80131 Napoli, Italy

5. INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico d’Abruzzo, Via Maggini sn, 64100 Teramo, Italy

Abstract

A critical discussion on the H0 Hubble constant tension is presented by considering both early and late-type observations. From recent precise measurements, discrepancies emerge when comparing results for some cosmological quantities obtained at different redshifts. We highlight the most relevant measurements of H0 and propose potential ideas to solve its tension. These solutions concern the exploration of new physics beyond the ΛCDM model or the evaluation of H0 by other methods. In particular, we focus on the role of the look-back time.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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