On the Construction of Pandiagonal Magic Cubes

Author:

Liao Fucheng12ORCID,Xie Hao3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Mathematics and Physics, Hechi University, Guangxi 546300, China

2. School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

3. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China

Abstract

This paper investigates the construction method of pandiagonal magic cube. First, we define a pandiagonal Latin cube. According to this definition, the cube can be constructed by simple methods. After designing a set of orthogonal pandiagonal Latin cubes, the corresponding order pandiagonal magic cube can be constructed. In addition, we give the algebraic conditions of the universal diagonal Latin cube orthogonality and the strict theoretical proof. Based on the proposed method, it can be shown that at least 6(n!)3 pandiagonal magic cubes of order n is formed through a pandiagonal Latin cube. Moreover, our method is easy to implement by computer program.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Mathematics,Engineering (miscellaneous),Computer Science (miscellaneous)

Reference24 articles.

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3. Franklin squares: A chapter in the scientific studies of magical squares;Loly;Complex Syst. Champaign,2007

4. Most-perfect pandiagonal magic squares;Ollerenshaw;Math. Today Bull. Inst. Math. Its Appl.,1998

5. Swetz, F.J., and Luo, R. (2008). Legacy of the Luoshu. Aust. Math. Soc., 184.

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