Testing of Indoor Obstacle-Detection Prototypes Designed for Visually Impaired Persons

Author:

Păpară Radu1,Grec Loredana1ORCID,Potarniche Ioana-Adriana1,Voichița Ramona Gălătuș1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Basis of Electronics Department, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunication and Information Technology, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Abstract

Outdoor solutions aiding the navigation of visually impaired individuals can seamlessly transition to indoor environments. Take, for instance, the adaptation of special lanes and configurations on the floor. However, these existing solutions fall short when it comes to addressing obstacles above ground level, such as open windows, as highlighted in a previous article on the use of ultrasonic glove for visually impaired users. In response, the present proposal is a user-friendly, cost-effective solution that is capable of detecting elevated obstacles. Importantly, this solution aligns with a user’s language preferences, eliminating the need for learning new languages or possessing IT skills. Users simply specify their desired language for the prototype to communicate in, ensuring a personalized experience. The system alerts users to the presence of obstacles through varying levels of warning, calculated based on the distance between the obstacle and the user’s current position. This approach not only enhances safety but also prioritizes accessibility and ease of use.

Funder

European Social Fund

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference17 articles.

1. World Health Organization (2022, October 13). Vision Impairment and Blindness. Available online: www.who.int.

2. (2022, October 13). European Blind Union. Available online: www.euroblind.org.

3. Siu, Y.T., and Presley, I. (2020). Access Technology for Blind and Low Vision Accessibility, Aph Press, American Printing House for the Blind.

4. Wiener, W.R., Welsh, R.L., and Blasch, B.B. (2010). Foundations of Orientation and Mobility, Afb Press.

5. Lancioni, G.E., and Singh, N.N. (2014). Assistive Technologies for People with Diverse Abilities, Springer.

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