Cyberattacks and Security of Cloud Computing: A Complete Guideline

Author:

Dawood Muhammad1ORCID,Tu Shanshan1ORCID,Xiao Chuangbai1,Alasmary Hisham2ORCID,Waqas Muhammad34ORCID,Rehman Sadaqat Ur5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

2. Department of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia

3. School of Computing and Mathematical Science, Faculty of Engineering and Science, University of Greenwich, London SE10 9LS, UK

4. School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA 6027, Australia

5. School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Salford, Manchester M5 4BR, UK

Abstract

Cloud computing is an innovative technique that offers shared resources for stock cache and server management. Cloud computing saves time and monitoring costs for any organization and turns technological solutions for large-scale systems into server-to-service frameworks. However, just like any other technology, cloud computing opens up many forms of security threats and problems. In this work, we focus on discussing different cloud models and cloud services, respectively. Next, we discuss the security trends in the cloud models. Taking these security trends into account, we move to security problems, including data breaches, data confidentiality, data access controllability, authentication, inadequate diligence, phishing, key exposure, auditing, privacy preservability, and cloud-assisted IoT applications. We then propose security attacks and countermeasures specifically for the different cloud models based on the security trends and problems. In the end, we pinpoint some of the futuristic directions and implications relevant to the security of cloud models. The future directions will help researchers in academia and industry work toward cloud computing security.

Funder

Beijing Natural Science Foundation

King Khalid University

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous),General Mathematics,Chemistry (miscellaneous),Computer Science (miscellaneous)

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