Noncommutative Functional Calculus and Its Applications on Invariant Subspace and Chaos

Abstract

Let T:H→H be a bounded linear operator on a separable Hilbert space H. In this paper, we construct an isomorphism Fxx*:L2(σ(|T−a|),μ|T−a|,ξ)→L2(σ(|(T−a)*|),μ|(T−a)*|,Fxx*Hξ) such that (Fxx*)2=identity and Fxx*H is a unitary operator on H associated with Fxx*. With this construction, we obtain a noncommutative functional calculus for the operator T and Fxx*=identity is the special case for normal operators, such that S=R|(S−a)|,ξ(Mzϕ(z)+a)R|S−a|,ξ−1 is the noncommutative functional calculus of a normal operator S, where a∈ρ(T), R|T−a|,ξ:L2(σ(|T−a|),μ|T−a|,ξ)→H is an isomorphism and Mzϕ(z)+a is a multiplication operator on L2(σ(|S−a|),μ|S−a|,ξ). Moreover, by Fxx* we give a sufficient condition to the invariant subspace problem and we present the Lebesgue class BLeb(H)⊂B(H) such that T is Li-Yorke chaotic if and only if T*−1 is for a Lebesgue operator T.