Association between Anxiety Status and Hydration Status in Spanish University Students

Author:

Castro-Alija María José1ORCID,Albertos Irene1ORCID,Pérez Íñigo Claudia1,López María1,Jiménez José María1,Cao María José1ORCID,Trayling Megan2,Ruiz-Tovar Jaime3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Recognized Research Group: Assessment and Multidisciplinary Intervention in Health Care and Sustainable Lifestyles, University of Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain

2. Department of Biomedicin, Universidad Alfonso X, 28691 Madrid, Spain

3. EUEF San Juan de Dios, Universidad Pontificia de Comillas, 28036 Madrid, Spain

Abstract

Anxiety disorders are a very common psychiatric pathology among young university students, and the strategies for its mitigation are limited to the consumption of anxiolytic substances. Adequate hydration is essential for staying healthy, as water is the main component of the human body and of several physiological processes. A state of dehydration, in addition to a negative water balance, has serious consequences on health status. We aimed to determine the association between the degree of anxiety and the level of hydration in Spanish university students. A cross-sectional, observational research study with a sample of 65 female university students was conducted. Over 90% of the study population shows anxiety levels above the 95th percentile. The individuals with anxiety above the 95th percentile showed a negative water balance. The consumption of coffee and herbal teas shows correlations with state anxiety and trait anxiety.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Food Science,Nutrition and Dietetics

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