Nanoarhitectonics of Inorganic–Organic Silica–Benzil Composites: Synthesis, Nanocrystal Morphology and Micro-Raman Analysis

Author:

Shchur Yaroslav1ORCID,Bendak Andrii2ORCID,Beltramo Guillermo3ORCID,Andrushchak Anatoliy S.2ORCID,Vitusevich Svetlana4ORCID,Pustovyj Denys4ORCID,Sahraoui Bouchta5ORCID,Slyvka Yurii6ORCID,Kityk Andriy V.7ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Condensed Matter Physics, 1 Svientsitskii Str., 79011 Lviv, Ukraine

2. Department of Applied Physics and Nanomaterials Science, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 S. Bandery Str., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine

3. Institute of Biological Information Processing Mechanobiology (IBI-2), Forschungszentrum Juelich, D-52425 Juelich, Germany

4. Institute of Bioelectronics (IBI-3), Forschungszentrum Juelich, D-52425 Juelich, Germany

5. LPHIA, SFR MATRIX, University of Angers, 2 Bd. Lavoisier, CEDEX 01, 49045 Angers, France

6. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Kyryla i Mefodiya Str., 6, 79005 Lviv, Ukraine

7. Faculty of the Electrical Engineering, Czȩstochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 17, 42-200 Czȩstochowa, Poland

Abstract

The synthesis of nanosized organic benzil (C6H5CO)2 crystals within the mesoporous SiO2 host matrix was investigated via X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and ab initio lattice dynamics analysis. Combining these methods, we have proved that the main structural properties of benzil nanocrystals embedded into SiO2 host membranes with pore diameters of 6.0, 7.8, 9.4, and 13.0 nm are preserved compared to a bulk benzil crystal. Space confinement has an insignificant impact on the lattice vibrational properties of benzil crystals implanted into the host matrices. The ab initio lattice dynamics calculation of the phonon spectrum in the Brillouin zone center shows the mechanical and dynamical stability of benzil lattice, revealing very low optical frequency of 11 cm−1 at point Γ.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering

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