N-(((1S,5R)-6,6-Dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-yl)methyl)-3-((1R,5S)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene/ane-2-carboxamido)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-aminium Bromide

Author:

Gilfanov Ilmir R.12ORCID,Pavelyev Roman S.1ORCID,Nikitina Liliya E.13ORCID,Frolova Larisa L.4,Popov Alexey V.4,Rakhmatullin Ilfat Z.5,Klochkov Vladimir V.5ORCID,Lisovskaya Svetlana A.136,Trizna Elena Yu.1ORCID,Grishaev Denis Yu.7,Kayumov Airat R.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia

2. Institute of Petroleum, Chemistry and Nanotechnologies, Kazan National Research Technological University, 420015 Kazan, Russia

3. Faculty of Medicine and Biology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia

4. Institute of Chemistry, Federal Research Center “Komi Scientific Centre”, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 167000 Syktyvkar, Russia

5. Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia

6. Scientific Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, 420015 Kazan, Russia

7. Scientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia

Abstract

The synthesis of the title compounds was performed from (-)-cis-myrtanic and (-)-myrtenic acids. The compounds obtained were characterized using 1H- and 13C-NMR, IR, and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Despite the presence of quaternary ammonium moiety, both compounds had moderate antimicrobial activity with a MIC of 128 µg/mL on S. aureus and 512 µg/mL on E. coli. The antifungal activity was low on Candida isolates, while also comparable with conventional antimycotic (Fluconazole) on filamentous fungi. These data suggest that two bulky bicyclic terpene fragments apparently both increase lipophilicity and close the quaternary ammonium moiety located in the center of molecules and thus drastically decrease the antimicrobial potential of bipharmacophore.

Funder

Russian Science Foundation

Kazan State Medical University

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Biochemistry

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