Fried-Yennie Gauge in Pseudo-QED

Author:

Mizher Ana123ORCID,Raya Alfredo34ORCID,Raya Khépani5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rua Dr. Bento Teobaldo Ferraz, 271-Bloco II, São Paulo 01140-070, Brazil

2. Laboratório de Física Teórica e Computacional, Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, R. Galvão Bueno, 868, Liberdade, São Paulo 01506-000, Brazil

3. Centro de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Casilla 447, Chillán 3800708, Chile

4. Instituto de Física y Matemáticas, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia 58040, Michoacán, Mexico

5. Departamento de Ciencias Integradas, Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Física, Matemática y Computacion, Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales, Universidad de Huelva, 21071 Huelva, Spain

Abstract

The Fried-Yennie gauge is a covariant gauge for which the mass-shell renormalization procedure can be performed without introducing spurious infrared divergences to the theory. It is usually applied in calculations in regular Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), but it is particularly interesting when employed in the framework of pseudo-QED (PQED), where fermions are constrained to 2 + 1 dimensions while the dynamical fields interacting with these fermions live in the bulk of a 3 + 1 space. In this context, the gauge parameter can be adjusted to match the power of the external momentum in the denominator of the photon propagator, simplifying the infrared region without the need for a photon mass. In this work, we apply this machinery, for the first time, to PQED, generalizing the procedure to calculate the self energy in arbitrary dimensions, allowing, of course, for different dimensionalities of fermions and gauge fields.

Funder

Spanish MICINN

regional Andalusian project

FORDECYT

Consejo de la Investigación Científica

Publisher

MDPI AG

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