A UWB/INS Trajectory Tracking System Application in a Cycling Safety Study

Author:

Zhu Sicong12,Yue Hao1,Suzuki Tatsuto3,Kim Inhi4ORCID,Yu Lei5,Lan Qing26

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, Ministry of Transport, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China

2. Hebei Higher Institute of Transportation Infrastructure Research, Development Center for Digital and Intelligent Technology Application, Cangzhou 061001, China

3. Department of Civil, Environ &Geomatic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Science, London’s Global University, London WC1E 6BT, UK

4. Cho Chun Shik Graduate School of Mobility, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea

5. Shandong Jiaotong University, No. 5001 Haitang Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250357, China

6. College of Transportation Engineering, Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, No. 1 Chongqing Road, Cangzhou 061001, China

Abstract

This paper focuses on the safety issue for cyclists and pedestrians at unsignalized intersections. The cycling speed needs to be calmed when approaching the intersection. This study proposes and deploys an integrated portable ultra-wideband/inertial navigation system (UWB/INS) to extract cycling trajectories for a cycling safety study. The system is based on open-source hardware and delivers an open-source code for an adaptive Kalman filter to enhance positioning precision for data quality assurance at an outdoor experimental site. The results demonstrate that the system can deliver reliable trajectories for low-mobility objects. To mitigate accident risk and severity, varied cycling speed calming measures are tested at an experimental site. Based on the trajectory data, the statistical features of cycling velocities are evaluated and compared. A new proposed geometric design is found to be most effective when compared with conventional traffic signs.

Funder

Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department

Science and technology project of Hebei Provincial Transport Department

Cangzhou key research and development plan guidance project

Research project of Transportation Bureau of Hejian City

Fundamental research funds for central universities of Beijing Jiaotong University

“Regional Innovation Strategy (RIS)” through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of Educatio

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

Reference36 articles.

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3. Association, C.B. (2023, March 16). Economic Operation Analysis of China’s Bicycle Industry from January to June 2021. Available online: https://recordtrend.com/ministry-of-industry-and-information-technology/economic-operation-of-bicycle-industry-from-january-to-august-2021-from-ministry-of-industry-and-information-technology/.

4. Guo, J. (2021). Beijing Transportation Development Annual Report 2021, Beijing Institute of Transportation Development.

5. A systematic review of the effect of infrastructural interventions to promote cycling: Strengthening causal inference from observational data;Panter;Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act.,2019

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