Dietary Supplements: A Gateway to Doping?

Author:

Mallick Moriah1,Camacho Chloe Briana1,Daher Jana1ORCID,El Khoury Dalia1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

Abstract

Dietary supplements are widely used among athletes, but many may be unaware of the potential for unintentional doping, especially considering that supplements can often be contaminated with prohibited substances. The reason behind the widespread use of dietary supplements among athletes is often cited as being for the purposes of enhancing health or performance. However, many athletes turn to unreliable sources of information, and often lack knowledge of dietary supplement regulations. The aim of this narrative review is to explore the current research surrounding the psychological constructs (such as norms, attitudes, and beliefs) related to dietary supplement use among athletes that may lead to inadvertent doping. This review also covers possible programme structures that may be effective at preventing inadvertent doping.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Food Science,Nutrition and Dietetics

Reference61 articles.

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3. WADA (2022, December 01). World Anti-Doping Code. Available online: https://www.wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/resources/files/wada-2015-world-anti-doping-code.pdf.

4. IOC Consensus Statement: Dietary Supplements and the High-Performance Athlete;Maughan;Int. J. Sport Nutr. Exerc. Metab.,2018

5. Government of Canada (2022, December 01). About Natural Health Products, Available online: https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/natural-non-prescription/regulation/about-products.html.

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