Mental Manifestations and Biomarkers of Alcohol Consumption
Author:
Sarpe (Paduraru) Ana-Maria12, Dodul Cristina12, Vlase Emil-Andrei2, Onișor Cristian12, Niculet Elena12, Ciobotaru Octavian Catalin13ORCID, Drima Eduard Polea4
Affiliation:
1. Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, 35 Al. I. Cuza Street, 800008 Galati, Romania 2. “Sf. Apostol Andrei” Emergency County Clinical Hospital Galati, 177 Brailei Street, 800578 Galati, Romania 3. Railway General Hospital–Galati, 5-7 Alexandru Moruzzi Street, 800223 Galati, Romania 4. “Elisabeta Doamna” Clinical Hospital of Psychiatry Galati, 290 Traian Street, 800179 Galati, Romania
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine healthcare usage, morbidities, and alcohol consumption monitoring in patients before a diagnosis of mental manifestations to assist in the early identification of individuals at risk. Biological markers of alcoholism are separated into two groups: those biological variables that highlight with great confidence and validate the presence of a predisposition to alcoholism, also called trait markers, or those that highlight alcohol consumption, called markers of alcoholism (“status markers”). Biomarkers are the true “gold standard” for the diagnosis of alcoholism. They are valuable for tracking evolution and progress during biological and psychological therapy and for highlighting relapse. This review compiles the existing data from research on healthcare utilization, comorbidities, and alcohol consumption monitoring in patients before a diagnosis of mental manifestations to aid in the early identification of individuals at risk. This documentary study took place over three to four months by searching for terms on the Science Direct platform, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar such as alcoholism, alcohol use disorders, alcohol abuse, and biomarkers. Studies reporting on the development, characteristics, and utilization of blood biomarkers for alcohol consumption were included in the search. The initial search included a number of 11.019 articles that contained the keywords biomarkers and alcohol. Finally, a total of 50 research articles were considered. I am involved in clinical studies, meta-analyses, reviews, and case studies regarding alcohol consumption detection, as well as potential alcohol markers.
Reference93 articles.
1. Settertobulte, W., Jensen, B., and Hurrelmann, K. (2001, January 19–21). Drinking among young Europeans. Proceedings of the WHO European Ministerial Conference on Young People and Alcohol Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden. 2. Biochemical markers of alcoholism;Hannuksela;Clin. Chem. Lab. Med.,2007 3. Biological markers in alcoholism;Helander;J. Neural Transm. Suppl.,2003 4. Current status of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin, total serum sialic acid, sialic acid index of apolipoprotein J, and serum beta-hexosaminidase as markers for alcohol consumption;Javors;Addiction,2003 5. Marcus, G., and O’Connor, J. (2005). Perspectives on Partnerships for corporate social responsibility in the beverage alcohol industry. Cor-porate Social Responsibility and Alcohol, Routledge.
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献
|
|