Fisher Information for a System Composed of a Combination of Similar Potential Models

Author:

Onate Clement Atachegbe1,Okon Ituen B.2ORCID,Eyube Edwin Samson3ORCID,Omugbe Ekwevugbe4ORCID,Emeje Kizito O.5,Onyeaju Michael C.6,Ajani Olumide O.1ORCID,Akinpelu Jacob A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Physics Programme, College of Agriculture, Engineering and Science, Bowen University, Iwo 4805, Nigeria

2. Department of Physics, University of Uyo, Uyo 520251, Nigeria

3. Department of Physics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Modibbo Adama University, Yola 640230, Nigeria

4. Department of Physics, University of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Umuagwo, Umuagwo 464119, Nigeria

5. Department of Physics, Kogi State University Anyigba, Anyigba 270109, Nigeria

6. Department of Physics, University of Port Harcourt, Choba Port Harcourt 500102, Nigeria

Abstract

The solutions to the radial Schrödinger equation for a pseudoharmonic potential and Kratzer potential have been studied separately in the past. Despite different reports on the Kratzer potential, the fundamental theoretical quantities such as Fisher information have not been reported. In this study, we obtain the solution to the radial Schrödinger equation for the combination of the pseudoharmonic and Kratzer potentials in the presence of a constant-dependent potential, utilizing the concepts and formalism of the supersymmetric and shape invariance approach. The position expectation value and momentum expectation value are calculated employing the Hellmann–Feynman Theory. These expectation values are then used to calculate the Fisher information for both position and momentum spaces in both the absence and presence of the constant-dependent potential. The results obtained revealed that the presence of the constant-dependent potential leads to an increase in the energy eigenvalue, as well as in the position and momentum expectation values. Additionally, the constant-dependent potential increases the Fisher information for both position and momentum spaces. Furthermore, the product of the position expectation value and the momentum expectation value, along with the product of the Fisher information, satisfies both Fisher’s inequality and Cramer–Rao’s inequality.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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