Development of SOFC Interconnects Based on Industrial Steels with Oxide Coating

Author:

Bushuev Andrey1,El’kin Oleg1ORCID,Tolstobrov Ivan1ORCID,Chetvertnykh Yulia1ORCID,Bobro Mark1,Saetova Nailya1ORCID,Kuzmin Anton1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Chemistry and Ecology, Vyatka State University, 36 Moskovskaya St., 610000 Kirov, Russia

Abstract

This work suggests a method for obtaining heat-resistant protective coatings for 08Kh17T stainless steel that can be used as interconnect material for solid oxide fuel cells. The suggested approach is based on the layer-by-layer precipitation of nickel, cobalt, and manganese, followed by heat treatment in a vacuum and oxidizing atmosphere. XRD results show that the coatings consist of a mixture of metal oxides and compounds with a spinel structure. The obtained coatings demonstrate high resistance to high-temperature oxidation for 100 h. The coating with the ratio of the thicknesses of the cobalt and manganese layers of 1.5/0.5 μm obtained by electrodeposition is the most stable. The specific electrical resistance of this coating is 3.50·10−3 Ω·cm2 after 100 h of exposure at 850 °C, which meets the requirements for SOFC interconnect materials.

Funder

National Technology Initiative Fund

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

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