Evaluation of the Properties of 3D-Printed Onyx–Fiberglass Composites

Author:

Yun Jong-Hwan1ORCID,Yoon Gun-Woong2,Jeon Yu-Jae3,Kang Min-Soo2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Regional Innovation Platform Project of Kongju National University, Kongju National University, Cheonan 31080, Republic of Korea

2. Division of Smart Automotive Engineering, Sun Moon University, Asan 31460, Republic of Korea

3. Department of Medical Rehabilitation Science, Yeoju Institute of Technology, Yeoju 12652, Republic of Korea

Abstract

This study evaluated the properties of 3D-printed Onyx–fiberglass composites. These composites were 3D-printed with zero, one, two, three, and four layers of fiberglass. Ten samples of each configuration were printed for the tensile and flexural tests. The average tensile strength of the Onyx specimens was calculated to be 44.79 MPa, which increased linearly by approximately 20–25 MPa with each additional fiberglass layer. The elastic moduli calculated from the micromechanics models were compared with the experimental values obtained from the tensile tests. The experimental elastic modulus increased more significantly than the model prediction when more fiberglass layers were added. The flexural modulus of Onyx was 17.6 GPa, which increased with each additional fiberglass layer. This quantitative analysis of composites fabricated using 3D printing highlights their potential for commercialization and industrial applications.

Funder

Ministry of Education

Sun Moon University Research Grant of 2021

Publisher

MDPI AG

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