Osa-miR11117 Targets OsPAO4 to Regulate Rice Immunity against the Blast Fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

Author:

Gao Shang1,Hou Yan1,Huang Qiwei1,Wu Pengzhi1,Han Zhikai1,Wei Danhong1,Xie Huabin1,Gu Fengwei1,Chen Chun1,Wang Jiafeng1

Affiliation:

1. National Plant Space Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China

Abstract

The intricate regulatory process governing rice immunity against the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae remains a central focus in plant–pathogen interactions. In this study, we investigated the important role of Osa-miR11117, an intergenic microRNA, in regulating rice defense mechanisms. Stem-loop qRT-PCR analysis showed that Osa-miR11117 is responsive to M. oryzae infection, and overexpression of Osa-miR11117 compromises blast resistance. Green fluorescent protein (GFP)-based reporter assay indicated OsPAO4 is one direct target of Osa-miR11117. Furthermore, qRT-PCR analysis showed that OsPAO4 reacts to M. oryzae infection and polyamine (PA) treatment. In addition, OsPAO4 regulates rice resistance to M. oryzae through the regulation of PA accumulation and the expression of the ethylene (ETH) signaling genes. Taken together, these results suggest that Osa-miR11117 is targeting OsPAO4 to regulate blast resistance by adjusting PA metabolism and ETH signaling pathways.

Funder

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation, China

National Key Research and Development Plan, China

National Rice Industry Technology System, China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Computer Science Applications,Spectroscopy,Molecular Biology,General Medicine,Catalysis

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