Optical Fiber Sensing-Aided 3D-Printed Replacement Parts for Enhancing the Sensing Ability of Architectural Heritage

Author:

Jiang Weile1,Yao Kun2,Lin Qijing2345,Zhao Yulong2,Lu Di6

Affiliation:

1. School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

3. School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Xiamen Institute of Technology, Xiamen 361021, China

4. Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing at Yantai, Yantai 264003, China

5. Bright Stone Industrial Technology Research Institute, Yantai 265503, China

6. Institute of Modern Technology and Conservation of Cultural Heritage, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

Abstract

This study discussed the application of optical fibers in addressing the problem of insufficient light harvesting and sensing health monitoring in ancient buildings. Based on three-dimensional (3D) printing technology to fix the light-harvesting lens and conducting optical fiber, develop the replacement parts that can be buried into the optical fiber of ancient buildings. By introducing the experimental application to improve the experimental quality of research and teaching. Firstly, it highlights the advantage that the optical fiber plus lens structure design can make the natural light introduced for a long time; secondly, it points out that the buried optical fiber structure design does not affect the warmth and sound insulation of the building; finally, the health monitoring of the building is realized through the proposed method of buried optical fiber sensing. The design scheme adopts a fiber optic light transmission and sensing system, which can realize the whole system’s corrosion resistance, after laying buried and low-cost operation.

Funder

Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province

Social Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering

Reference17 articles.

1. Gao, Z. (2019). Research on the Status and Principles of China’s World Cultural Heritage Protection in Urban Development. [Ph.D. Thesis, Shandong Academy of Arts].

2. Fang, Y. (2013). Research on Texture, Material and Color of Historic District Based on the Principle of “Authenticity”. [Master’s Thesis, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology].

3. Guo, X. (2009, January 14). “Reconstruction” reflected in the Chinese and Western heritage conservation concepts and methods of the differences in the reasons for the discussion. Proceedings of the 2009 International Forum on Urban Development and Planning, Beijing, China.

4. FBG-Assisted Micro-Channel for Refractive Index Measurements;Fiorin;IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett.,2021

5. Tosi, D., Saccomandi, P., Schena, E., Silvestri, S., and Lewis, E. (November, January 30). Intra-tissue pressure measurement during laser ablation with fiber-optic extrinsic Fabry-Perot sensor. Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE SENSORS, Orlando, FL, USA.

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