Titanium and Vanadium Complexes of Tridentate Phenoxy-Imine and Phenoxy-Amine Ligands and Their Application in the Ring-Opening Polymerization of Cyclic Esters

Author:

Białek Marzena1ORCID,Klimasińska Alicja1,Spaleniak Grzegorz1,Dziuk Błażej2

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Chemistry, University of Opole, Oleska 48, 45-052 Opole, Poland

2. Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50370 Wrocław, Poland

Abstract

Phenoxy-imine and phenoxy-amine proligands, with the additional OH donor groups 2,4-tBu2-6-(2-CH2(OH)-C6H4N=CH)C6H3OH (L1H2), 6-(2-CH2(OH)-C6H4N=CH)C6H3OH (L2H2), and 2,4-tBu2-6-(2-CH2(OH)-C6H4NH-CH)C6H3OH (L3H2), were synthesized and their titanium (Ti-L1–Ti-L3) and vanadium (V-L1–V-L2) complexes were prepared in reactions with Ti(OiPr)4 and VO(OiPr)3, respectively. All new compounds were characterized with the use of FTIR, 1H, and 13C NMR spectroscopy; X-ray crystallography was also used to study proligands. All the complexes proved to be active catalysts in the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-caprolactone, rac-lactide, and L-lactide in the melt. The effects of the complex structure (transition metal type, presence of tBu substituents, and type of nitrogen donor group), as well as the polymerization time and temperature, on the monomer conversion and polymer properties were investigated in detail.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

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