Drug-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Enhance Antitumor Immunotherapy by Regulating MDSCs

Author:

Xu Changlin1,Amna Nida1,Shi Yuchen1,Sun Rong1,Weng Chenhui1,Chen Jiaoyu1,Dai Huaxing1,Wang Chao1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Function Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China

Abstract

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are recognized as major immune suppressor cells in the tumor microenvironment that may inhibit immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy. Here, we developed a Stattic-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticle (PEG-MSN-Stattic) delivery system to tumor sites to reduce the number of MDSCs in tumors. This approach is able to significantly deplete intratumoral MSDCs and thereby increase the infiltration of T lymphocytes in tumors to enhance ICB therapy. Our approach may provide a drug delivery strategy for regulating the tumor microenvironment and enhancing cancer immunotherapy efficacy.

Funder

Suzhou Key Laboratory of Nanotechnology and Biomedicine

Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science & Technology

111 Project

Joint International Research Laboratory of Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices

Publisher

MDPI AG

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