Anticorrosive and Microbial Inhibition Performance of a Coating Loaded with Andrographis paniculata on Stainless Steel in Seawater

Author:

Kamaruzzaman Wan Mohamad Ikhmal Wan MohamadORCID,Fekeri Maria Fazira Mohd,Nasir Nursabrina Amirah Mohd,Hamidi Nur Aiman Syafiq Mohd,Baharom Mohamad Zahid,Adnan Azila,Shaifudin Muhamad SyaizwadiORCID,Abdullah Wan Rafizah WanORCID,Wan Nik Wan Mohd Norsani,Suhailin Fariza HanimORCID,Matori Khamirul Amin,Kien Chen SooORCID,Zaid Mohd Hafiz MohdORCID,Ghazali Mohd Sabri MohdORCID

Abstract

With the trend for green technology, the study focused on utilizing a forgotten herb to produce an eco-friendly coating. Andrographis paniculata or the kalmegh leaves extract (KLE) has been investigated for its abilities in retarding the corrosion process due to its excellent anti-oxidative and antimicrobial properties. Here, KLE was employed as a novel additive in coatings and formulations were made by varying its wt%: 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12. These were applied to stainless steel 316L immersed in seawater for up to 50 days. The samples were characterized and analyzed to measure effectiveness of inhibition of corrosion and microbial growth. The best concentration was revealed to be 6 wt% KLE; it exhibited the highest performance in improving the ionic resistance of the coating and reducing the growth of bacteria.

Funder

Fundamental Research Grant Scheme

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

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