Seven New Phenylhexanoids with Antioxidant Activity from Saxifraga umbellulata var. pectinata

Author:

Huang Jiao1,Chen Donglin1,Liu Mengying1,Yu Yarui1,Zhang Yi2,Huang Jing1

Affiliation:

1. West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China

2. School of Ethnic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China

Abstract

Seven new phenylhexanoids, (S)-(+)-3,4-dihydroxy-11-methoxyphenylhex-9-one (1), (E) 3,4-dihydroxy-phenylhex-10-en-9-one (2), (E)-4-hydroxyphenylhex-10-en-9-one (3), (R)-(−)-3,4,11-trihydroxyphenylhex-9-one 11-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (4), (R)-(−)-4,11-dihydroxyphenylhex-9-one 11-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (5), phenylhex-4,9,11-triol 11-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (6), and 9-O-acetyl-phenylhex-4,9,11-triol 11-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (7), were isolated and identified from Tibetan medicine Saxifraga umbellulata var. pectinate. The antioxidant activities of these compounds were evaluated using the DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging experiments. In the ABTS experiment, compounds 1 (IC50 13.99 ± 2.53 μM) and 2 (IC50 13.11 ± 0.94 μM) exhibited significantly better antioxidant activity than L-ascorbic acid (IC50 23.51 ± 0.44 μM).

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

Reference21 articles.

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4. Wu, R. (2014). Studies on the Chemical Constituents and Antibacterial Activity of Saxifrage umbellulata. [Master’s Thesis, Lanzhou University of Technology].

5. The effect of flavonoids from Tibetan medicine ‘Songti’ on the oxidative damage of L02 hepatocytes;Fei;Tradit. Chin. Drug Res. Pharmacol.,2021

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