Recent Advances in the Nutritional Value, Chemical Compositions, Pharmacological Activity, and Application Value of Orychophragmus violaceus: A Comprehensive Review

Author:

Chen Xiaolan12,Zhang Guangjie2,Cui Wenjin2,Ge Chunbo2,Li Bin2,Li Min2,Liu Shuchen2,Wang Lin12

Affiliation:

1. School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China

2. Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China

Abstract

Orychophragmus violaceus (L.) O. E. Schulz (Brassicaceae) is widely distributed and plentiful in China and has been widely used for its application in ornamental, oil, ecology, foraging, and food. Recent studies have revealed that the main components of Orychophragmus violaceus include flavonoids, alkaloids, phenylpropanoids, phenolic acids, terpenoids, etc., which have pharmacological activities such as antioxidation, antiradiation, antitumor, hepatic protection, antiferroptosis, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial. In this paper, the nutritional value, chemical compositions, pharmacological activity, and application value of Orychophragmus violaceus are summarized by referring to the relevant domestic and international literature to provide a reference for further research, development, and utilization of Orychophragmus violaceus in the future.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

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