Antibacterial and Antifungal Sesquiterpenoids from Aerial Parts of Anvillea garcinii

Author:

Perveen Shagufta,Alqahtani JawaherORCID,Orfali Raha,Aati Hanan Y.ORCID,Al-Taweel Areej M.,Ibrahim Taghreed A.,Khan Afsar,Yusufoglu Hasan S.,Abdel-Kader Maged S.,Taglialatela-Scafati OrazioORCID

Abstract

Two new sesquiterpenoids belonging to the guaiane, 4α,9α,10α-trihydroxyguaia-11(13)en-12,6α-olide (1), and germacrane, 9β-hydroxyparthenolide-9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), classes have been isolated from the leaves of the Saudi medicinal plant Anvillea garcinii along with seven known compounds (3–9). The structures of the new metabolites were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, including one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HR-ESIMS). The antimicrobial properties of 1–9 were screened against seven different pathogenic microbes, and compounds 1–3 showed a potent antifungal activity.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

Reference29 articles.

1. Traditional use of ethnomedicinal native plants in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

2. Germacranolides from Anvillea radiata

3. A novel sesquiterpene lactone from Anvillea garcinii (Burm.);Tyson;J. Nat. Prod.,1979

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