The Development of Ru(II)-Based Photoactivated Chemotherapy Agents

Author:

Chen YongjieORCID,Bai Lijuan,Zhang Pu,Zhao Hua,Zhou QianxiongORCID

Abstract

Photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT) is a novel cancer treatment method that has drawn increasing attention due to its high selectivity and low side effects by spatio-temporal control of irradiation. Compared with photodynamic therapy (PDT), oxygen-independent PACT is more suitable for treating hypoxic tumors. By finely tuning ligand structures and coordination configurations, many Ru(II) complexes can undergo photoinduced ligand dissociation, and the resulting Ru(II) aqua species and/or free ligands may have anticancer activity, showing their potential as PACT agents. In this mini-review, we summarized the progress in Ru(II)-based PACT agents, as well as challenges that researchers in this field still face.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Science and Technology Planning Project of Yuzhong District of Chongqing City

Discipline talent training program of College of pharmacy

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

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