On-Site Inspection Form in Veterinary Cases: The Parma Veterinary Form

Author:

Marchetti Cristina1ORCID,Mastrogiuseppe Luigi2,Vanin Stefano34ORCID,Cecchi Rossana5,Gherardi Mirella6

Affiliation:

1. Independent Researcher, 43100 Parma, Italy

2. Department of Prevention, Unit of Veterinary, Regional Health Unit of Molise, ASREM, 86100 Campobasso, Italy

3. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy

4. National Research Council, Institute for the Study of Anthropic Impact and Sustainability in the Marine Environment (CNR-IAS), 16149 Genova, Italy

5. Department of Medicine and Surgery, Unit of Forensic Pathology, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy

6. Department of Prevention of the Local Health Authority, SC Medicina Legale AUSL Valle D’Aosta, 11100 Aosta, Italy

Abstract

The on-site inspection of the scene of an animal cadaver is crucial for a correct interpretation of the autopsy results, to determine the manner, method, and cause of death. This information plays a crucial role in the control of public health including the prevention of zoonoses. It is also fundamental for the recognition and the contrast of crimes against animals and to animal abuse phenomena, considered an alert sign of an anti-social or violent behavior of humans. Today the best veterinary procedure requires an accurate collection of the evidence at the scene that can be then handed to experts belonging to other forensic disciplines for further evaluation and data interpretation. In this paper authors suggest a form aiming to facilitate either the on-site and the autopsy activities, as a guarantee of the quality of the forensic process starting from the discovery scene up to the reconstruction of the case. Essential is training of non-medical personnel who often represent the first responder to be present on the scene. The form is inspired by the interdisciplinary form developed by the European Council of Legal Medicine and represents an initial tool to stimulate a multidisciplinary activity in close synergy with other forensic experts.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Veterinary,Animal Science and Zoology

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