COVID-19 Vaccination Reporting and Adverse Event Analysis in Taiwan

Author:

Hu Wan-Chung123,Chiu Sheng-Kang456,Yang Ying-Fei7ORCID,Singh Sher8

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Pathology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan

2. Department of Medical Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan

3. Department of Biotechnology, Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan

4. Division of Infection Diseases, Department of Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan

5. School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970, Taiwan

6. Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Department of Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan

7. Department of Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

8. Department of Life Science, School of Life Science, College of Science, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated an urgent global response in vaccine deployment, achieving over 70.6% global vaccination coverage with at least one dose. This study focuses on Taiwan’s vaccine administration and adverse event reporting, set against a global backdrop. Using data from Taiwan’s Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) and global vaccination data, this study investigates vaccine safety and the public health implications of vaccination strategies from local and global perspectives. Taiwan’s proactive approach, resulting in high vaccination rates, provides a case study for the monitoring and management of vaccine-related adverse events. This study offers insights into the safety profiles of various COVID-19 vaccines and further explores the implications of adverse event reporting rates for vaccine policy and public health strategies. The comparative analysis reveals that, while vaccination has been effective in controlling the virus’s spread, safety monitoring remains critical for maintaining public trust. It underscores the necessity of enhanced surveillance and the importance of transparent and tailored risk communication to support informed public health decisions. The findings aim to contribute to the global dialogue on vaccine safety, equitable distribution, evidence-based policy-making, and development of mitigation measures with consideration of local demographics in the ongoing fight against COVID-19.

Funder

Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital

Publisher

MDPI AG

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