The Influence of Cyclic Thermal Shocks at High Temperatures on the Microstructure, Hardness and Thermal Diffusivity of the Rene 41 Alloy

Author:

Ungureanu Arva Elisabeta Roxana12ORCID,Negrea Denis Aurelian3ORCID,Galatanu Andrei4ORCID,Galatanu Magdalena4,Moga Sorin Georgian3ORCID,Anghel Daniel-Constantin5ORCID,Branzei Mihai67,Stoica Livia8,Jinga Alexandra Ion18,Petrescu Mircea Ionut6,Munteanu Corneliu79ORCID,Abrudeanu Marioara17

Affiliation:

1. Doctoral School of Material Science and Engineering, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Splaiul Independenţei Nr. 313, Sector 6, 060042 Bucharest, Romania

2. Nuclear Fuel Plant, Campului Street, Nr. 1, 115400 Mioveni, Romania

3. Regional Center of Research & Development for Materials, Processes and Innovative Products Dedicated to the Automotive Industry (CRC&D-AUTO), National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, University Center Pitesti, Targul din Vale Street, Nr. 1, 110040 Pitesti, Romania

4. National Institute of Materials Physics, Atomistilor 405A, 077125 Magurele, Romania

5. Department of Manufacturing and Industrial Management, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, University Center Pitesti, Targul din Vale Street, Nr. 1, 110040 Pitesti, Romania

6. Department of Engineering and Management of Metallic Materials Casting, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Splaiul Independenţei Nr. 313, Sector 6, 060042 Bucharest, Romania

7. Technical Sciences Academy of Romania, Calea Victoriei, Nr. 118, Sector 1, 010093 Bucharest, Romania

8. Institute for Nuclear Research, Campului Street, Nr. 1, 115400 Mioveni, Romania

9. Mecatronics and Robotics Department, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Bd. Dimitrie Mangeron, Nr. 67, 700050 Iasi, Romania

Abstract

The precipitation-hardenable nickel-based superalloy Rene 41 exhibits remarkable mechanical characteristics and high corrosion resistance at high temperatures, properties that allow it to be used in high-end applications. This research paper presents findings on the influence of thermal shocks on its microstructure, hardness, and thermal diffusivity at temperatures between 700 and 1000 °C. Solar energy was used for cyclic thermal shock tests. The samples were characterized using microhardness measurements, optical microscopic analysis, scanning electron microscopy coupled with EDS elemental chemical analysis, X-ray diffraction, and flash thermal diffusivity measurements. Structural transformations and the variation of properties were observed with an increase in the number of shocks applied at the same temperature and with temperature variation for the same number of thermal shocks.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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