PGRFA Management of Outcrossing Plants Propagated by Seed: From On-Farm to Ex Situ Conservation and Some Italian Maize Case Studies

Author:

Landoni Michela1,Bertoncini Anna1,Ghidoli Martina2ORCID,Rossi Graziano1ORCID,Cassani Elena2,Locatelli Sabrina3ORCID,Balconi Carlotta3,Pilu Roberto2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Via S. Epifanio 14, 27100 Pavia, Italy

2. Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences—Production, Landscape and Agroenergy, University of Milan, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy

3. Research Centre for Cereal and Industrial Crops, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Via Stezzano, 24, 24126 Bergamo, Italy

Abstract

In this review, the main issues related to the conservation and valorization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) will be primarily addressed. The conservation of PGRFA concerning outcrossing plants poses a significant challenge. For this reason, this review will cover the key challenges related to all stages, starting from in situ sampling, collection in the germplasm bank, and conservative reproductive methods. Integrated approaches involving the combined use of classical and molecular techniques will be described for the characterization of accessions. Within this framework, some successful Italian case studies focused on maize will be reported as well.

Funder

European Union NextGenerationEU (PIANO NAZIONALE DI RIPRESA E RESILIENZA -PNRR)–

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference99 articles.

1. FAO (2024, March 05). Agricultural Biodiversity, Multifunctional Character of Agriculture and Land Conference, Background Paper 1. September 1999. Available online: https://www.fao.org/3/x2775e/x2775e03.htm.

2. Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity;Cardinale;Nature,2012

3. Deployment of diversity for enhanced crop function;Newton;Ann. Appl. Biol.,2009

4. B’elanger, J., and Pilling, D. (2019). FAO Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture Assessments, FAO. Available online: https://www.fao.org/documents/card/en?details=ca3129en.

5. Maxted, N., Ford-Lloyd, B.V., and Hawkes, J.G. (1997). Plant Genetic Conservation: The In Situ Approach, Chapman & Hall.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3