Design and Verification of Integrated Circuitry for Real-Time Frailty Monitoring

Author:

Rodriguez-Cobo Luis1ORCID,Diaz-SanMartin Guillermo23ORCID,Algorri Jose Francisco124ORCID,Fernandez-Viadero Carlos45ORCID,Lopez-Higuera Jose Miguel124,Cobo Adolfo124

Affiliation:

1. CIBER-BBN, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain

2. Photonics Engineering Group, Universidad de Cantabria, 39005 Santander, Spain

3. Department Communications Engineering, University of the Basque Country, 48013 Bilbao, Spain

4. Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Valdecilla (IDIVAL), 39011 Santander, Spain

5. Psychiatry Service, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, 39011 Santander, Spain

Abstract

In this study, a new wireless electronic circuitry to analyze weight distribution was designed and incorporated into a chair to gather data related to common human postures (sitting and standing up). These common actions have a significant impact on various motor capabilities, including gait parameters, fall risk, and information on sarcopenia. The quality of these actions lacks an absolute measurement, and currently, there is no qualitative and objective metric for it. To address this, the designed analyzer introduces variables like Smoothness and Percussion to provide more information and objectify measurements in the assessment of stand-up/sit-down actions. Both the analyzer and the proposed variables offer additional information that can objectify assessments depending on the clinical eye of the physicians.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

Reference20 articles.

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2. Usefulness of chair stand time as a surrogate of gait speed in diagnosing sarcopenia;Nishimura;Geriatr. Gerontol. Int.,2017

3. Measuring power during the sit-to-stand transfer;Lindemann;Eur. J. Appl. Physiol.,2003

4. Early Diagnosis of Frailty: Technological and Non-Intrusive Devices for Clinical Detection;Mandaluniz;Ageing Res. Rev.,2021

5. Sit-to-Stand Transition Reveals Acute Fall Risk in Activities of Daily Living;Pozai;IEEE J. Transl. Eng. Health Med.,2016

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