Preparation of PVDF/PAR Composites with Piezoelectric Properties by Post-Treatment

Author:

Oh Woo,Lim Hyeon,Won Jong,Lee Seung

Abstract

Thermoplastic composites were prepared using poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) as the matrix with piezoelectric properties and aromatic polyarylate (PAR) as the reinforcing component. The PVDF/PAR conjugate fibers were prepared by melt conjugate spinning. The PVDF/PAR composites were prepared by compression molding of the PVDF/PAR conjugate fiber laminates at various molding temperatures. Drawing and poling post-treatments of the PVDF/PAR composites were performed to increase the β crystalline phase content of the PVDF. The morphologies of the PVDF/PAR composites were observed by scanning electron microscopy, and the tensile properties were tested using an universal testing machine. The crystal structure of the PVDF/PAR composites was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The piezoelectric properties were tested using voltmeters and multimeters. The post-treatments enhanced the content of the β crystalline phase of the PVDF matrix, thereby improving the piezoelectric properties of the composites. A molding temperature of 180 °C, drawing temperature of 90 °C, and poling voltage of 12 kV were identified as the optimal conditions for the preparation of the PVDF/PAR composite.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,General Chemistry

Reference21 articles.

1. The Piezoelectricity of Poly (vinylidene Fluoride)

2. Piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity in polyvinylidene fluoride—A model

3. Crystal structure and phase transition of PVDF and related copolymers;Tashiro;Plast. Eng.-N. Y.,1995

4. Calculation of Crystal Structures, Dielectric Constants and Piezoelectric Properties of Wurtzite-Type Crystals Using Ab-Initio Periodic Hartree-Fock Method

5. Piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity in poly(vinylidene fluoride)-a model;Nakagawa;J. Appl. Phys.,1978

Cited by 20 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3