Xylose Hydrogenation Promoted by Ru/SiO2 Sol–Gel Catalyst: From Batch to Continuous Operation

Author:

Barone Anna1,De Liso Benedetta Anna1,Grénman Henrik2ORCID,Eränen Kari2,Taddeo Francesco1ORCID,Imparato Claudio3ORCID,Aronne Antonio3,Russo Vincenzo12ORCID,Di Serio Martino1ORCID,Salmi Tapio2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia, IT-80126 Naples, Italy

2. Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Åbo Akademi, Henrikinkatu 2, FI-20500 Turku/Åbo, Finland

3. Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio 80, IT-80125 Naples, Italy

Abstract

Xylose is nowadays converted into xylitol, a popular special chemical sweetener. Xylitol can be used not only in the pharmaceutical and food industries, but also in cosmetics and synthetic resins because of its countless properties. Conventionally, xylitol is produced by slurry reactors operating in batch with dispersed or supported catalysts. Hydrogen is continuously fed to maintain a constant pressure. In this work, the kinetics of the reaction were investigated to find the optimal operating conditions to minimize the by-products obtained. Given the great performances shown by the new Ru/SiO2 sol–gel derived catalyst in glucose hydrogenation, in this work the mentioned catalyst was tested in the hydrogenation of xylose to xylitol both in batch and in continuous production to prove its stability and activity.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Process Chemistry and Technology,Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous),Bioengineering

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