Shear Thickening Fluids in Cork Agglomerates: An Exploration of Advantages and Drawbacks

Author:

Antunes e Sousa Guilherme José1ORCID,Rocha Ana Rita Santos1,Serra Gabriel Ferreira1ORCID,Fernandes Fábio António Oliveira1ORCID,Alves de Sousa Ricardo José1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. LASI—Intelligent Systems Associate Laboratory, Center for Mechanical Technology and Automation, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal

Abstract

Shear thickening fluids (STF) are a class of fluids whose viscosity significantly rises under external loads. The research on these fluids has been advancing in recent years regarding prospective practical applications, including developing impact-absorbing composites. Following the green agendas governments and legislators advocate, this study investigates the combination of STF and other sustainable materials. Cork is a naturally occurring cellular material with a negative carbon footprint and superior energy absorption properties. With varying concentrations of STF material, cork agglomerates were formed. As an innovative point, the analysed blends are homogeneous, contrasting with previous literary works. Samples contained from 0 to 30 wt.% of STF. A series of experiments were conducted in quasi-static and dynamic conditions (100 J impact tests) to determine the various mechanical responses. Increasing the concentration of STF (20 and 30 wt.%) will influence the mechanical behaviour of cork agglomerates by providing softer deceleration rates and dispersing more energy through disaggregation mechanisms.

Funder

Agenda ILLIANCE

PRR—Plano de Recuperação e Resiliência under the Next Generation EU from the European Union

National Funds by FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Geography, Planning and Development,Building and Construction

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