An Integrative Systematic Approach to Supporting Student Wellness: An Applied Case Example

Author:

Brann Kristy L.1ORCID,Gallagher Mark2,Noltemeyer Amity3ORCID,Bush Kyle4

Affiliation:

1. Education Sciences and Professional Programs, University of Missouri-St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63121, USA

2. Department of Human Services, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA

3. Department of Educational Psychology, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056, USA

4. Department of Education, Rockhurst University, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA

Abstract

As schools work toward addressing the youth mental health crisis, Student Assistance Programs (SAPs) can serve as a service delivery model to proactively offer a continuum of support. A SAP involves education and building awareness, prevention, early identification, referral, intervention, and guided support services. With the rising mental health need that was exacerbated by COVID-19, describing one district’s efforts can assist other schools in planning their own continuum of support within a SAP. This article provides a case example of one district’s efforts to create a system that integrates universal screening data and school and community support structures supporting students’ wellness. We describe the district’s continuum of support and early identification and intervention efforts, their systematic approach to integrating systems, and their teaming process. We will also report the percentages of students who are identified on wellness benchmarking and screening tools in addition to the percentage referred for additional support. We conclude by reviewing the implications for practice and future research.

Funder

Ohio Governor’s Emergency Education Relief

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference49 articles.

1. Center for Disease and Control (2023, October 01). Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data Summary & Trends Report 2011–2021, Available online: https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/pdf/YRBS_Data-Summary-Trends_Report2023_508.pdf.

2. Mental health emergency department visits by children before and during the COVID-19 pandemic;Shanakar;Acad Pediatr.,2022

3. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (2019). Fostering Healthy Mental, Emotional, and Behavioral Development in Children and Youth: A National Agenda, The National Academies Press.

4. SAMHSA (2020, September 01). Student Assistance: A Guide for School Administrators, Available online: https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/pep19-03-01-001.pdf.

5. Effectiveness of Student Assistance Programs in Nebraska schools;Scott;J. Drug Educ.,1999

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