The Human Cerebellum as a Hub of the Predictive Brain

Author:

Gatti DanieleORCID,Rinaldi Luca,Ferreri Laura,Vecchi Tomaso

Abstract

Although the cerebellum has long been believed to be involved uniquely in sensorimotor processes, recent research works pointed to its participation in a wide range of cognitive predictive functions. Here, we review the available evidence supporting a generalized role of the cerebellum in predictive computation. We then discuss the anatomo-physiological properties that make the cerebellum the ideal hub of the predictive brain. We further argue that cerebellar involvement in cognition may follow a continuous gradient, with higher cerebellar activity occurring for tasks relying more on predictive processes, and outline the empirical scenarios to probe this hypothesis.

Funder

Ministero della Salute

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Neuroscience

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