Intelligence, Personality and Tolerance of Ambiguity

Author:

Cuppello Stephen12ORCID,Treglown Luke12,Furnham Adrian3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, City University of London, London WCIE 7HX, UK

2. Thomas International, Marlow SL7 1YG, UK

3. Department of Leadership and Organizational Behaviour, Norwegian Business School (BI), Nydalveien, 0484 Oslo, Norway

Abstract

In this study, 3836 adults completed a personality test (the HPTI) and a multidimensional intelligence test (GIA). Two prominent theories that link personality traits to intelligence (compensation and investment) were tested. There were more sex differences in the personality traits than in the IQ scores. Correlational and regression analyses results provided little evidence for either theory but pointed to the role of tolerance of ambiguity as a consistently significant, positive correlate of IQ at both the facet and domain levels. The role of this neglected trait is discussed. Limitations of various aspects of this study and its implications are considered.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Cognitive Neuroscience,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

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