Association between Obesity and COVID-19: Insights from Social Media Content

Author:

Alotaibi Mohammed1ORCID,Pai Rajesh R.2,Alathur Sreejith3ORCID,Chetty Naganna4,Alhmiedat Tareq1ORCID,Aborokbah Majed5ORCID,Albalawi Umar5ORCID,Marie Ashraf1ORCID,Bushnag Anas5,Kumar Vishal6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Artificial Intelligence and Sensing Technologies Center, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Humanities and Management, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India

3. Indian Institute of Management, Kozhikode 673570, India

4. Department of Information Science and Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte 574110, India

5. Faculty of Computers & Information Technology, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia

6. Bipin Tripathi Kumaon Institute of Technology, Dwarahat 263653, India

Abstract

The adoption of emerging technologies in healthcare systems plays a crucial part in anti-obesity initiatives. COVID-19 has intensified the Body Mass Index (BMI) discourses in AI (Artificial Intelligence)-powered social media. However, few studies have reported on the influence of digital content on obesity prevention policies. Understanding the nature and forums of obese metaphors in social media is the first step in policy intervention. The purpose of this paper is to understand the mutual influence between obesity and COVID-19 and determine its policy implications. This paper analyzes the public responses to obesity using Twitter data collected during the COVID-19 pandemic. The emotional nature of tweets is analyzed using the NRC lexicon. The results show that COVID-19 significantly influences perceptions of obesity; this indicates that existing public health policies must be revisited. The study findings delineate prerequisites for obese disease control programs. This paper provides policy recommendations for improving social media interventions in health service delivery in order to prevent obesity.

Funder

Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Information Systems

Reference54 articles.

1. Ferrera, L. (2006). Focus on Body Mass Index and Health Research, Nova Science Publishers.

2. WHO (2023, August 03). World Health Organization. Available online: http://www.who.int/home.

3. Worldobesity (2018, May 21). World Obesity Federation|Data. Available online: https://www.worldobesity.org/data/.

4. Chetty, N., Alathur, S., and Kumar, V. (2020, January 14–16). 2019-nCoV disease control and rehabilitation: Insights from twitter analytics. Proceedings of the 2020 5th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Security (ICCCS), Patna, India.

5. Relationship between Obesity and Diabetes in a US Adult Population: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2006;Nguyen;Obes. Surg.,2010

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