Skin Microbiota in Atopic Dermatitis

Author:

Hrestak DoraORCID,Matijašić MarioORCID,Čipčić Paljetak HanaORCID,Ledić Drvar Daniela,Ljubojević Hadžavdić Suzana,Perić MihaelaORCID

Abstract

The skin microbiota represents an ecosystem composed of numerous microbial species interacting with each other, as well as with host epithelial and immune cells. The microbiota provides health benefits to the host by supporting essential functions of the skin and inhibiting colonization with pathogens. However, the disturbance of the microbial balance can result in dysbiosis and promote skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis (AD). This review provides a current overview of the skin microbiota involvement in AD and its complex interplay with host immune response mechanisms, as well as novel therapeutic strategies for treating AD focused on restoring skin microbial homeostasis.

Funder

Synergistic innovative combination of microbiota components as a basis for the development of innovative topical products for the treatment and prevention of inflammatory conditions of human skin

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Computer Science Applications,Spectroscopy,Molecular Biology,General Medicine,Catalysis

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