An Update on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome—A Literature Review

Author:

Platon Alexandra Lorina1,Stelea Carmen Gabriela2,Boișteanu Otilia3,Patrascanu Emilia3ORCID,Zetu Irina Nicoleta1,Roșu Sorana Nicoleta4,Trifan Valentina5,Palade Dragoș Octavian6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Str., 700115 Iasi, Romania

2. Department of Oral Surgery, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Str., 700115 Iasi, Romania

3. Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Str., 700115 Iasi, Romania

4. Department of Community and Oral Health, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Str., 700115 Iasi, Romania

5. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Nicolae Testemițanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Stefan cel Mare si Sfant Boulevard 165, 2004 Chișinău, Moldova

6. ENT, 2nd Surgery Department, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Str., 700115 Iasi, Romania

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is the most common breathing-related sleep disorder. It is characterized by recurrent episodes of partial or complete airway obstruction during sleep, resulting in a reduction in or the total cessation of airflow, despite ongoing respiratory efforts, leading to oxygen desaturation and arousal. The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate the most common characteristics of this pathology, as well as to investigate the most effective treatment options, providing an update on the management of OSA patients.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine

Reference34 articles.

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3. Swedish Council on Health Technology Assessment (2023, May 28). Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome: A Systematic Literature Review, Available online: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK447983/.

4. A Systematic Review of Oral Myofunctional Therapy for Future Treatment in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA);Achmad;Syst. Rev. Pharm.,2020

5. Obstructive sleep apnea and orthodontics: An American Association of Orthodontists White Paper;Behrents;Am. J. Orthod. Dentofac. Orthop.,2019

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