Extremal Graphs for Sombor Index with Given Parameters

Author:

Zhang Wanping1,Meng Jixiang1,Wang Na1

Affiliation:

1. College of Mathematics and System Sciences, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China

Abstract

In this paper, we present the upper and lower bounds on Sombor index SO(G) among all connected graphs (respectively, connected bipartite graphs). We give some sharp lower and upper bounds on SO(G) among connected graphs in terms of some parameters, including chromatic, girth and matching number. Meanwhile, we characterize the extremal graphs attaining those bounds. In addition, we give upper bounds on SO(G) among connected bipartite graphs with given matching number and/or connectivity and determine the corresponding extremal connected bipartite graphs.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Geometry and Topology,Logic,Mathematical Physics,Algebra and Number Theory,Analysis

Reference29 articles.

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4. The Proof of a Conjecture on the Reduced Sombor Index;Wang;MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem.,2022

5. The reduced Sombor index and the exponential reduced Sombor index of a molecular tree;Wang;J. Math. Anal. Appl.,2022

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