Navigating Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Descriptors for Electrocatalyst Design

Author:

Ogunkunle Samuel Akinlolu1,Mortier Fabien2ORCID,Bouzid Assil2ORCID,Hinsch Jack Jon1ORCID,Zhang Lei1ORCID,Wu Zhenzhen1ORCID,Bernard Samuel2ORCID,Zhu Yong3ORCID,Wang Yun1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Clean Environment and Energy, School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Southport 4222, Australia

2. Institut de Recherche sur les Céramiques (IRCER), UMR CNRS 7315-Université de Limoges, 87068 Limoges, France

3. School of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Southport 4222, Australia

Abstract

The quest for efficient green hydrogen production through Alkaline Water Electrolysis (AWE) is a critical aspect of the clean energy transition. The hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline media is central to this process, with the performance of electrocatalysts being a determining factor for overall efficiency. Theoretical studies using energy-based descriptors are essential for designing high-performance alkaline HER electrocatalysts. This review summarizes various descriptors, including water adsorption energy, water dissociation barrier, and Gibbs free energy changes of hydrogen and hydroxyl adsorption. Examples of how to apply these descriptors to identify the active site of materials and better design high-performance alkaline HER electrocatalysts are provided, highlighting the previously underappreciated role of hydroxyl adsorption-free energy changes. As research progresses, integrating these descriptors with experimental data will be paramount in advancing AWE technology for sustainable hydrogen production.

Funder

Australian Research Council Discovery Project

Grand Equipement National de Calcul Intensif

“International Emerging Actions 2022” mobility grant

RECIFE ANR-DFG

Publisher

MDPI AG

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