1. Department of Media and Communications, YeungNam University, Gyeongsan-si 38541, Republic of Korea
2. School of Journalism and Communication, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
3. Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63101, Pakistan
4. Interdisciplinary Graduate Programs of Digital Convergence Business, East Asian Cultural Studies, Cyber Emotions Research Center, Big Local Big Pulse Lab, Department of Media and Communication, YeungNam University, Gyeongsan-si 38541, Republic of Korea